High Point Home / Lesson Notes / Part 2: On the Bit with Prince
Part 2: On the Bit with Prince

This is Prince, a Morgan gelding owned by Bill Hartenstein.

Prince has difficulty going on the bit because he is the type of horse that locks his jaw and pulls hard on the reins no matter where his head is placed, especially at canter.

Part of the over all problem is Prince’s conformation. He is has a short dropped back and a round rump that inhibits the forward reach of his legs.

He also has that "don’t mess with me when I’m working" attitude so he does not adjust well to rein or leg aids and purposely stiffens.

Bill’s challenge is to get Prince to soften through his body and remain relaxed in his work. He needs to convince Prince that Training Level is not that hard.

Classic Prince, stiff hurried and above the bit. Prince is quick to stiffen and Bill rides guarded and can not relax either.
Remember horses respond immediately to what they feel from you. And if you are holding because he is pulling it’s hard to find a way out of this.

Someone needs to let go.

 

Prince’s neck is round but he is still pulling. His trot is flat and legs stiff, and mouth open. Good pullers pull above the bit as well as is below the bit with equal force. We need to teach Prince a better path.
In this lesson I had Bill ride with the reins in one hand. The purpose of this is:
1. Reins to one hand limit the side to side adjustment that Prince will stiffen to.
2. The reins only act on the longitudinal shaping of neck and help keep his neck round and unlocked.
3. Bill can not be as strong because he uses only one hand.
4.

Bill cannot use the reins for balance now , and he has to use his core and legs to balance on Prince.

Here Prince is relaxed and trying hard to find throughness. Look at the concentration of his face. He is working over his back and because of this Bill’s seat is relaxed and correct.
With the reins in one hand Prince is free to adjust his own neck in this trot, he can chew the bit , flex his neck from side to side. . .
Here Prince is strong but Bill waits him out, because as Prince learns to use his neck he is also developing thrust. Bill and Prince are now scoring well at dressage schooling shows. A big step up for both students.
. . . and find the alignment he needs to move through his body.
Prince is on the bit in this picture. His neck is extended along the crest, his back is up and he is holding Bills hand elastically.

 

Alas, a relaxed Prince, dropping to the bit wit ha very relaxed Bill!